Sociology Final
rename
Updated
2007-05-10 23:03
Concepts
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| types of deviance | religious, political, homosexuality, and mental health |
| religious + political leader at same time | ceasaropapistic leader |
| that which is deviant at one time | may not always be deviant |
| may not always be deviant examples | jesus, luther, and calvin |
| three religious and scientifically controversial people | ptolemy, copernicus, galileo |
| geocentric theory (sun) | ptolemy |
| argued geocentric theory; said heliocentric | nicolas copernick |
| proves heliocentric w/ telescope | galileo |
| leftist socialist who created social security and worker's comp | norman thomas |
| 3 rules of deviance | 1) act itself 2) who commits the act 3) who judges the act |
| 3 examples of rules of deviance | oj, imus, watergate |
| hammurabi | lextialones |
| lextialones | eye for an eye |
| law of retaliation | lextialones |
| an offense based on status | status offense |
| childrens status offenses | truancy, runaway, incoragability, promiscuitity |
| crimes which offend public sensitivitiesm, are not in the social norm, are based on status of perpetrator | adult status crimes |
| famous adult status offender | rosa parks |
| talked of no punishment before a trial | cesare becceria |
| asked what makes a criminal | lombroso |
| lombroso's three things that make a criminal | born, criminaloid, mental cases |
| born criminal | apelike |
| criminaloid | weak character |
| first american to try to break down criminals scientifically | dugdale |
| jukes and kallikaks | made moonshiine in mountains |
| we cannot solve "crime problem" because crime | is not unicausal |
| you initiate crime | victimless |
| victimless crimes | narcotics, prostitution, loan sharking, and gambling |
| why not really "victimless"? | they injure perpetrator, the family, and society. |
| natural outgrowth of capitalism | organized crime |
| organized crime | runs victimless crimes |
| why do the mob run victimless crimes | supply and demand |
| does crime pay | yes |
| shaw & mckay | poverty causes crimes |
| cloward & ohlin | differential opportunity |
| miller | focal concerns; beat the police |
| sutherland | white collar crime; differential association |
| positivists | shaw & mckay |
| crime is learned behavior | miller |
| quinney | marxist criminologist |
| the cause for something | etiology |
| labeling perspective does not explain | eitiology |
| crime-station-court-jail | labeling perspective |
| means + goods + | conformity |
| means + goods - | bureaucratic |
| means - goods + | innovator |
| new/illegal way to get something | innovator |
| pressure to succeed would cause crime | innovator |
| means - goods - | retreatist |
| means - goods -, more severe | rebellionist/terrorist |
| criminologists would especially want to study | innovator & rebellionist |
| institution means and goods | merton's paradygm of anomie |
| classic school of punishment | freewill |
| shows inconstinency of the states | positivists v. classic |
