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Fifth Grade History And Geography IV
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Unit 8 Section 1 1.1-1.12
| Question | Answer |
| What were the 9 countries behind the iron curtain in Europe | the U.S.S.R, Poland Romania, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Hungrary, Czechslovakia, East Germany |
| What is not allowed in a communist country | religion |
| What happened to the part of Germany owned by the Soviet Union | turned into a communist country |
| What were the 2 superpowers afraid if a real war happened | World destruction with atomic bombs |
| What were the 4 nations that occupied Germany in 1945 | the U.S., Great Britain, U.S.S.R., and France |
| What were the two superpowers of the Cold War | The U.S. and the U.S.S.R. |
| What were the nations called that weren't communist | the free world or the Western World |
| What were the names for communist countries | The communist bloc or the eastern bloc |
| What were the names of the poorer nations who weren't on either side | Third World or non-aligned |
| In communism what does the goverment own | everything |
| What are the people controlled by in communism | lies |
| What did Winston Churchill say the communist and the free countries were divided by | an iron curtain |
| What did communism promise | equality |
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Unit 8 Section 1 1.13-1.27
| Question | Answer |
| What was it called when West Berlin got all it's supplies by air | Berlin Airlift |
| What was the U.S.'s policy toward communism | containment |
| What gave money to Europe to rebuild after WWII | Marshall Plan |
| What was a important Cold War symbol | the Berlin Wall |
| Who was the Secretary of State and the military leader of WWII | George Marshall |
| Who was the president who wanted to keep communist from spreading | Harry S. Truman |
| What were two communist countries that were invaded to save communism there | Czechslovakia and Hungrary |
| What was the Polish free Union of the 1980's | Solidarity |
| What was the permanent alliance to protect western Europe | National Atlantic Treaty Orginazation |
| What was the communist Cold War alliance in Eastern Europe | Warsaw Pact |
| What caused most of the battles of the Cold War | a group tried to spread communism with Soviet help while another group tried to stop them with U.S. help |
| Why didn't the Eastern countries join the Marshall plan | the Soviet Union wouldn't let them |
| What were the first nations America sent money to help stop communism | Greece and Turkey |
| What type of people were leaving East Germany before 1961 | skilled people |
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Unit 8 Section 1.28-1.33
| Question | Answer |
| Who was the wartime leader of China who was an American ally | Chiang Kai-Shek |
| Who led the communists in the Chinese Civil War | Mao Zedong |
| Who led the nationalists in the Chinese Civil War | Chiang Kai- Shek |
| What was the plan called to make China an Industrial Power in a few years | the Great Leap Forward |
| Where did the U.S. goverment say the real Chinese goverment was | Taiwan |
| What was it called when Mao tried to use Red Guards to force China to use use only strict communist ideas | the Cultural Revolution |
| What was strange about the Soviet Union and China being enemies | they were both communist |
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Unit 6 Section 1 1.34-1.46
| Question | Answer |
| What is McCarthyism | hunting for communist spies |
| Why didn't the Great Depression return after WWII | the factories were producing goods for the they couldn't produce enough for the people |
| What was Truman's program to add to the New Deal | Fair Deal |
| What was Dwight D. Eisenhower's campaign slogan | I Like Ike |
| Who was Alger Hiss | the person in charge of the State Department who was accused of being a communist spy |
| Who were the Rosenbergs | gave secrets of the atomic bomb away |
| How did McCarthy get so much attention | he used fear to investigate people |
| What started to make people stop trusting McCarthy | hearing on TV |
| What was the first man-made satellite and launched it | Sputnik, U.S.S.R |
| What and when did the first nation put the first man on the moon | USA, 1969 |
| What and when did the first nation put the first man into orbit | U.S.S.R., 1961 |
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