Disaccharides And Their Structures
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Updated
2009-01-22 12:12
Disaccharides and their Structures
| Disaccharide | Monosaccharide Subunits, Glycosidic Linkage |
|---|---|
| Sucrose (table sugar, cane sugar, saccharose, or beet sugar) | Glucose + Fructose, α(1→2) |
| Lactose (milk sugar) | Galactose + Glucose, β(1→4) |
| Maltose | 2 Glucose, α(1→4) |
| Trehalose | 2 Glucose, α(1→1)α |
| Cellobiose | 2 Glucose, β(1→4) |
| Disaccharide | Monosaccharide Subunits, Glycosidic Linkage |
|---|---|
| Kojibiose | 2 Glucose, α(1→2) |
| Nigerose | 2 Glucose, α(1→3) |
| Isomaltose | 2 Glucose, α(1→6) |
| β,β-Trehalose | 2 Glucose, β(1→1) |
| Sophorose | 2 Glucose, β(1→2) |
| Laminaribiose | 2 Glucose, β(1→3) |
| Gentiobiose | 2 Glucose, β(1→6) |
| Turanose | Glucose + Fructose, α(1→3) |
| Maltulose | Glucose + Fructose, α(1→4) |
| Palatinose | Glucose + Fructose, α(1→6) |
| Gentiobiulose | Glucose + Fructose, β(1→6) |
| Mannobiose | 2 Mannose, either α(1→2), α(1→3), α(1→4), or α(1→6) |
| Melibiose | Galactose + Glucose, α(1→6) |
| Melibiulose | Galactose + Fructose, α(1→6) |
| Rutinose | Rhamnose + Glucose, α(1→6) |
| Rutinulose | Rhamnose + Fructose, β(1→6) |
| Xylobiose | 2 Xylopyranose, β(1→4) |
Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaccharides
